MADOC: Voat / technology

A MADOC (Voat, technology) dataset of 14,397 users and 41,519 reply edges from 83,185 interactions, collected by Dankulov et al. via platform APIs, published at ICWSM 2025. Each record contains user-user reply edges, post and comment text, per-record sentiment scores (VADER and TextBlob), subjectivity scores, and toxicity scores (ToxiGen). The dataset is notable for its FAIR-compliant dataset with pre-computed NLP quality labels (sentiment, subjectivity, toxicity) per record, enabling network analysis and content quality research without additional annotation. Intended for research into social network analysis, toxicity detection, cross-platform community dynamics, misinformation research, and hate speech propagation studies.

#Cross platform#Madoc#Reply network#Technology#Toxigen#Vader

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Analytics

The interactive network needs JavaScript.

· graph.json

The full graph has 14,397 nodes; this view shows the 1,000-node sample the pipeline drew for display. Node size is centrality, colour is community.

14.4K
Nodes
41.5K
Edges
2.00e-04
Density
483
Components
-0.03657
Assortativity
0.5%
Reciprocity
8.7K
Bridges
Most central nodes
2155195b-5979-5a02-940e-44a63bc4927c0.4888
aae41ded-e0cf-5cdd-86d1-c9239297126e0.2774
501e9847-4a97-5627-b9d6-628219b787b60.04897
2c99d9b7-61cc-50f0-9eb1-bd96259017e60.04612
709ce883-3e10-5dff-b983-1cc1a4519acc0.0448
697474f1-a839-5f5d-8c8e-1558836927690.04154
151c2022-0613-5947-a8cf-3008204f21f90.04091
0bb599ba-de81-5f70-9eec-cc15a4f2ddf20.02709
e369c1e6-e12f-5aa3-bb25-bf2f7853d1760.02563
31bb293e-cd88-5402-b606-73f7adc683800.02091
Content metrics

83,185 records scored · min–maxmean ± 0.675 σ (the interquartile range if the values are roughly normal)mean

Sentiment (VADER)μ 0.029 ± 0.438
min -1max 0.999
low 30%medium 37%high 33%
Sentiment (TextBlob)μ 0.057 ± 0.244
min -1max 1
low 20%medium 47%high 33%
Subjectivity (TextBlob)33.6% true
true 33.6%false 66.4%
Toxicity (ToxiGen)μ 0.113 ± 0.273
min 0.001max 0.992
low 33%medium 34%high 33%
8.4
Flesch–Kincaid grade
US school grade level
9.2
Automated readability index
Frequent terms
userdeletedaccountlikepeoplenewgooglewindowsdonusemicrosoftdatathinktimeinternetknowfacebookappletechnologywantwaylinuxthingsgoodphoneneedgoingfreetechworksecurityusersyearsoldrightopenworldsoftwaresystemcomputersourcebetterthingprivacydoesnappcompanyactuallygovernmentsays
Topic clusters

Topic 0

windows
microsoft
linux
update
upgrade
run
software
patch

Topic 1

robot
intelligence
artificial
job
human
robots
machine
future

Topic 2

amd
intel
chip
core
ssd
nvidia
computer
ryzen

Topic 3

neutrality
comcast
internet
fcc
broadband
cable
fiber
isp

Topic 4

ransomware
hacker
malware
hack
attack
password
ddos
infect

Topic 5

encryption
nsa
snowden
surveillance
cia
spy
fbi
government

Topic 6

drone
air
fly
laser
plane
drones
boeing
new

Topic 7

samsung
galaxy
smartphone
phone
note
android
pixel
blackberry

Topic 8

printer
print
brain
printing
skin
sexual
ink
muscle

Topic 9

firefox
browser
chrome
flash
mozilla
adobe
edge
engine

Topic 10

solar
power
energy
wind
nuclear
hydrogen
fuel
renewable

Topic 11

facebook
zuckerberg
news
fake
mark
messenger
instagram
facebooks
Show all 26 topics

Topic 12

car
self
drive
autonomous
driverless
cars
road
driver

Topic 13

apple
iphone
store
iphones
jack
patent
app
ipad

Topic 14

pirate
piracy
torrentfreak
copyright
bay
court
torrent
site

Topic 15

delete
user

Topic 16

delete
user

Topic 17

nasa
spacex
space
hyperloop
rocket
elon
musk
mars

Topic 18

twitter
tweet
character
stock
breitbart
social
jack
ceo

Topic 19

reddit
voat
post
chatbot
people
comment
speech
fuck

Topic 20

tesla
model
autopilot
car
musk
crash
elon
drive

Topic 21

account
delete
user
appoint
manage
die
let
facebook

Topic 22

account
delete
user

Topic 23

apple
fbi
iphone
bernardino
san
unlock
cook
tim

Topic 24

google
search
antitrust
result
fine
record
europe
engine

Topic 25

amazon
echo
alexa
prime
amazons
grocery
home
reportedly
Top hashtags
#115
#deletefacebook6
#vault76
#25
#34
#newworldnextweek3
#selection3
#42
#deleteart132
#gamergate2
#metoo2
#sethrich2
#t2
#top2
#03281
#0711
#0days1
#11691
#12331
#12341
Top emoji
👍2
😍2
🤢2
🌋1
🐐1
💕1
💖1
📛1
😀1
😂1
😢1
😭1
😳1
🙌1
🚀1

Sampled: text metrics from 50K of 83.2K records; topic model from 20K. Degree assortativity: exact — Pearson correlation of total degree over every edge (DuckDB) Bridge bottleneck count: exact — biconnected components of the undirected graph (NetworKit) Connected components: exact — weakly connected components (NetworKit) Density: exact Reciprocity rate: exact (DuckDB) Top 10 centrality hubs: exact — full degree count (DuckDB)

Record

Catalog key
madoc-voat-technology
Authors
Dankulov, Marija Mitrović; Tomašević, Aleksandar; Maletić, Slobodan; Anđelković, Miroslav; Vranić, Ana; Cvetković, Darja; Stupovski, Boris; Vudragović, Dušan; Major, Sara; Bogojević, Aleksandar
Year
2025
Source paper
MADOC: Multi-Platform Aggregated Dataset of Online Communities
DOI / arXiv
10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35954
License
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) (CC-BY-4.0)
Records
83,178
Nodes
14,397
Edges
41,519 (directed)
Nodes are
user
Edges are
reply
Attributes
nodes have no attributes; edges have no attributes
Text corpus
post text
Languages
en
Collected
2012 to 2024 (2010s, 2020s)
Tasks
From the graph: link prediction, community detection
Region
Global (inferred: the platform is used worldwide)

Provenance

Originally published at
https://zenodo.org/records/15690964 link checked
Hosted copy
Mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 16.3 MB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json.

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@article{dankulov2025madoc,
  title   = {{MADOC: Multi-Platform Aggregated Dataset of Online Communities}},
  author  = {Dankulov, Marija Mitrović and Tomašević, Aleksandar and Maletić, Slobodan and Anđelković, Miroslav and Vranić, Ana and Cvetković, Darja and Stupovski, Boris and Vudragović, Dušan and Major, Sara and Bogojević, Aleksandar},
  journal = {Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM)},
  volume  = {19},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35954}
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Dankulov, M. M., Tomašević, A., Maletić, S., Anđelković, M., Vranić, A., Cvetković, D., Stupovski, B., Vudragović, D., Major, S., & Bogojević, A. (2025). MADOC: Voat / technology [Data set]. https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35954

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Dankulov, Marija Mitrović, et al. MADOC: Voat / technology. 2025, doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35954.

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